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NUMBERS

How to convert degrees to radians

Multiply degrees by π/180, then simplify.

01

Use a half turn as your reference

180° is π radians. This gives the conversion factor π/180 radians per degree.

02

Simplify before using a decimal

60° × π/180 = π/3 radians. 270° × π/180 = 3π/2 radians. Exact multiples of π are often clearer than rounded decimals.

03

Reverse the conversion

To go from radians to degrees, multiply by 180/π. For example, π/4 radians × 180/π = 45°. Check your calculator’s angle mode before using trigonometric functions.