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NUMBERS

How to find relative frequency

Divide a category’s count by the total number of observations.

01

Count the category and the total

If 12 of 40 survey responses choose option A, the frequency for A is 12 and the total is 40.

02

Write a fraction, decimal or percentage

Relative frequency = 12/40 = 0.3 = 30%. Multiply the decimal by 100 to turn it into a percentage.

03

Check the full table

For mutually exclusive categories covering all observations, the relative frequencies add to 1, or 100%. Small discrepancies may come from rounding each row.