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NUMBERS

How to find the volume of a cone

Use one third of the base area multiplied by the perpendicular height.

01

The formula

For a circular cone, V = πr²h/3, where r is the radius of the base and h is the perpendicular height.

02

An example

With radius 3 cm and height 8 cm, V = π × 9 × 8/3 = 24π cm³, approximately 75.40 cm³.

03

Use the height, not the slant length

The slant length follows the side of the cone. The height goes perpendicularly from the base plane to the tip. Substituting the slant length overstates the volume.